Job 6:12

Authorized King James Version

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Is my strength the strength of stones? or is my flesh of brass?

Original Language Analysis

אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 1 of 7
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
כֹּחִ֑י Is my strength H3581
כֹּחִ֑י Is my strength
Strong's: H3581
Word #: 2 of 7
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
אֲבָנִ֣ים of stones H68
אֲבָנִ֣ים of stones
Strong's: H68
Word #: 3 of 7
a stone
כֹּחִ֑י Is my strength H3581
כֹּחִ֑י Is my strength
Strong's: H3581
Word #: 4 of 7
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
אִֽם H518
אִֽם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 5 of 7
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
בְּשָׂרִ֥י or is my flesh H1320
בְּשָׂרִ֥י or is my flesh
Strong's: H1320
Word #: 6 of 7
flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
נָחֽוּשׁ׃ of brass H5153
נָחֽוּשׁ׃ of brass
Strong's: H5153
Word #: 7 of 7
coppery, i.e., (figuratively) hard

Analysis & Commentary

Job continues: 'Is my strength the strength of stones? or is my flesh of brass?' The rhetorical questions emphasize human frailty. Job isn't stone or brass—he's flesh, vulnerable and limited. Eliphaz's exhortations ignore Job's human limitations. This challenges the stoic ideal that the wise should be unmoved by circumstance, instead affirming that embodied humans legitimately feel pain. Reformed anthropology recognizes human frailty while pointing to God's strength perfected in weakness (2 Corinthians 12:9).

Historical Context

Stone and brass (bronze) represented maximum durability in ancient materials. Job's denial that he possesses such strength emphasizes his mortality and vulnerability—a countercultural admission in wisdom literature that often idealized the sage's strength.

Questions for Reflection