Job 42:14

Authorized King James Version

And he called the name of the first, Jemima; and the name of the second, Kezia; and the name of the third, Keren-happuch.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וַיִּקְרָ֤א

H7121

And he called

to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

וְשֵׁ֥ם

H8034

and the name

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

הָֽאַחַת֙

H259

of the first

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

יְמִימָ֔ה

H3224

Jemima

jemimah, one of job's daughters

וְשֵׁ֥ם

H8034

and the name

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית

H8145

of the second

properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again

קְצִיעָ֑ה

H7103

Kezia

ketsiah, a daughter of job

וְשֵׁ֥ם

H8034

and the name

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֖ית

H7992

of the third

third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)

#10

קֶ֥רֶן

#11

הַפּֽוּךְ׃

H7163

Kerenhappuch

keren-hap-puk, one of job's daughters

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
How does this verse's literary context within Job chapter 42 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?