Job 40:8

Authorized King James Version

Wilt thou also disannul my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayest be righteous?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הַ֭אַף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#2
תָּפֵ֣ר
Wilt thou also disannul
to break up (usually figuratively), i.e., to violate, frustrate
#3
מִשְׁפָּטִ֑י
my judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#4
תַּ֝רְשִׁיעֵ֗נִי
wilt thou condemn
to be (causatively, do or declare) wrong; by implication, to disturb, violate
#5
לְמַ֣עַן
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
#6
תִּצְדָּֽק׃
me that thou mayest be righteous
to be (causatively, make) right (in a moral or forensic sense)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection