Job 40:6

Authorized King James Version

Then answered the LORD unto Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽעַן
Then answered
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#2
יְהוָ֣ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
אִ֭יּוֹב
unto Job
ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
#5
מִ֥נ׀
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#6
סְעָרָ֗ה
out of the whirlwind
a hurricane
#7
וַיֹּאמַֽר׃
and said
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Job. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection