Job 38:26

Authorized King James Version

To cause it to rain on the earth, where no man is; on the wilderness, wherein there is no man;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לְ֭הַמְטִיר
To cause it to rain
to rain
#2
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
אֶ֣רֶץ
on the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#4
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
אִ֑ישׁ
where no man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#6
מִ֝דְבָּ֗ר
is on the wilderness
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
#7
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
אָדָ֥ם
wherein there is no man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#9
בּֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection