Job 34:5

Authorized King James Version

For Job hath said, I am righteous: and God hath taken away my judgment.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
אָ֭מַר
hath said
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
אִיּ֣וֹב
For Job
ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience
#4
צָדַ֑קְתִּי
I am righteous
to be (causatively, make) right (in a moral or forensic sense)
#5
וְ֝אֵ֗ל
and God
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#6
הֵסִ֥יר
hath taken away
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#7
מִשְׁפָּטִֽי׃
my judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection