Job 20:3

Authorized King James Version

I have heard the check of my reproach, and the spirit of my understanding causeth me to answer.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מוּסַ֣ר
the check
properly, chastisement; figuratively, reproof, warning or instruction; also restraint
#2
כְּלִמָּתִ֣י
of my reproach
disgrace
#3
אֶשְׁמָ֑ע
I have heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#4
וְ֝ר֗וּחַ
and the spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#5
מִֽבִּינָתִ֥י
of my understanding
understanding
#6
יַעֲנֵֽנִי׃
causeth me to answer
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

Analysis

Within the broader context of Job, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Job.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection