Job 19:3

Authorized King James Version

These ten times have ye reproached me: ye are not ashamed that ye make yourselves strange to me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זֶ֤ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#2
עֶ֣שֶׂר
These ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#3
פְּ֭עָמִים
times
a stroke, literally or figuratively (in various applications, as follow)
#4
תַּכְלִימ֑וּנִי
have ye reproached
properly, to wound; but only figuratively, to taunt or insult
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
תֵ֝בֹ֗שׁוּ
me ye are not ashamed
properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed
#7
תַּהְכְּרוּ
that ye make yourselves strange
to injure
#8
לִֽי׃
H0

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Job Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection