Job 18:17

Authorized King James Version

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His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street.

Original Language Analysis

זִֽכְרוֹ His remembrance H2143
זִֽכְרוֹ His remembrance
Strong's: H2143
Word #: 1 of 10
a memento, abstractly recollection (rarely if ever); by implication, commemoration
אָ֭בַד shall perish H6
אָ֭בַד shall perish
Strong's: H6
Word #: 2 of 10
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
מִנִּי H4480
מִנִּי
Strong's: H4480
Word #: 3 of 10
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
אָ֑רֶץ from the earth H776
אָ֑רֶץ from the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְלֹא H3808
וְלֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 10
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
שֵׁ֥ם and he shall have no name H8034
שֵׁ֥ם and he shall have no name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 6 of 10
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
ל֝֗וֹ H0
ל֝֗וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 10
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 10
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
פְּנֵי in the street H6440
פְּנֵי in the street
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 9 of 10
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
חֽוּץ׃ H2351
חֽוּץ׃
Strong's: H2351
Word #: 10 of 10
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors

Analysis & Commentary

Memory of the wicked perishes: 'His remembrance shall perish from the earth, and he shall have no name in the street.' Loss of reputation and memory represented ultimate curse in ancient world—being forgotten meant complete obliteration. No legacy, no honor, no continuation. While the finally impenitent do lose such memory, Bildad wrongly assumes Job faces this fate. God ensures Job's name endures through Scripture itself—ultimate irony given Bildad's prediction.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern cultures valued memory and reputation highly. Names recorded in city gates, family genealogies, and oral tradition preserved individuals. To have no name in the street meant total social death—worse than physical death for ancient mindset.

Questions for Reflection