Job 1:4

Authorized King James Version

And his sons went and feasted in their houses, every one his day; and sent and called for their three sisters to eat and to drink with them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָֽלְכ֤וּ
went
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
בָנָיו֙
And his sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#3
וְעָשׂ֣וּ
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה
and feasted
drink, by implication, drinking (the act); also (by implication) a banquet or (generally) feast
#5
בֵּ֖ית
in their houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#6
אִ֣ישׁ
every one
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#7
יוֹמ֑וֹ
his day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#8
וְשָֽׁלְח֗וּ
and sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#9
וְקָֽרְאוּ֙
and called
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#10
לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת
for their three
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
#11
אַחְיֹֽתֵיהֶ֔ם
sisters
a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)
#12
לֶֽאֱכֹ֥ל
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#13
וְלִשְׁתּ֖וֹת
and to drink
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)
#14
עִמָּהֶֽם׃
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection