Jeremiah 52:19

Authorized King James Version

And the basons, and the firepans, and the bowls, and the caldrons, and the candlesticks, and the spoons, and the cups; that which was of gold in gold, and that which was of silver in silver, took the captain of the guard away.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַ֠סִּפִּים
And the basons
a vestibule (as a limit); also a dish (for holding blood or wine)
#3
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַמַּחְתּ֨וֹת
and the firepans
a pan for live coals
#5
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הַמִּזְרָק֜וֹת
and the bowls
a bowl (as if for sprinkling)
#7
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
הַסִּיר֣וֹת
and the caldrons
a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook
#9
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הַמְּנֹר֗וֹת
and the candlesticks
a chandelier
#11
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
הַכַּפּוֹת֙
and the spoons
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
#13
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
הַמְּנַקִי֔וֹת
and the cups
a sacrificial basin (for holding blood)
#15
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
זָהָ֔ב
in gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#17
זָהָ֔ב
in gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#18
וַאֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#19
כָּ֑סֶף
and that which was of silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#20
כָּ֑סֶף
and that which was of silver
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
#21
לָקַ֖ח
away
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#22
רַב
the captain
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#23
טַבָּחִֽים׃
of the guard
properly, a butcher; hence, a lifeguardsman (because he was acting as an executioner); also a cook (usually slaughtering the animal for food)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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