Jeremiah 50:30
Therefore shall her young men fall in the streets, and all her men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORD.
Original Language Analysis
לָכֵ֛ן
H3651
לָכֵ֛ן
Strong's:
H3651
Word #:
1 of 12
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
יִפְּל֥וּ
fall
H5307
יִפְּל֥וּ
fall
Strong's:
H5307
Word #:
2 of 12
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ
Therefore shall her young men
H970
בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ
Therefore shall her young men
Strong's:
H970
Word #:
3 of 12
properly, selected, i.e., a youth (often collective)
בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ
in the streets
H7339
בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ
in the streets
Strong's:
H7339
Word #:
4 of 12
a width, i.e., (concretely) avenue or area
וְכָל
H3605
וְכָל
Strong's:
H3605
Word #:
5 of 12
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אַנְשֵׁ֨י
H376
אַנְשֵׁ֨י
Strong's:
H376
Word #:
6 of 12
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
מִלְחַמְתָּ֥הּ
of war
H4421
מִלְחַמְתָּ֥הּ
of war
Strong's:
H4421
Word #:
7 of 12
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
יִדַּ֛מּוּ
shall be cut off
H1826
יִדַּ֛מּוּ
shall be cut off
Strong's:
H1826
Word #:
8 of 12
to be dumb; by implication, to be astonished, to stop; also to perish
בַּיּ֥וֹם
in that day
H3117
בַּיּ֥וֹם
in that day
Strong's:
H3117
Word #:
9 of 12
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
Cross References
Jeremiah 49:26Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, saith the LORD of hosts.Jeremiah 9:21For death is come up into our windows, and is entered into our palaces, to cut off the children from without, and the young men from the streets.Jeremiah 18:21Therefore deliver up their children to the famine, and pour out their blood by the force of the sword; and let their wives be bereaved of their children, and be widows; and let their men be put to death; let their young men be slain by the sword in battle.
Historical Context
Babylon's military reputation was legendary. The Neo-Babylonian army conquered Assyria, Egypt, Judah, and numerous smaller nations. Yet when Cyrus attacked in 539 BC, Babylonian resistance collapsed rapidly. The army that had terrorized nations for decades was 'cut off' in one swift campaign. Later revolts against Persian rule (522 and 484 BC) further decimated Babylon's military capacity. The once-mighty war machine was silenced, precisely as prophesied.
Questions for Reflection
- What does the fall of Babylon's 'young men' and 'men of war' teach about the limits of military might?
- How does God's emphatic declaration 'saith the LORD' provide confidence in His promises of both judgment and salvation?
- Where do you see modern reliance on military strength that ignores God's sovereignty over nations?
Related Resources
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Analysis & Commentary
Therefore shall her young men fall in the streets—Babylon's military strength, represented by bachurim (בַּחוּרִים, choice young men, warriors in their prime), will be cut down in urban combat. And all her men of war shall be cut off—damah (דָּמָה, silenced, destroyed, brought to nothing) suggests complete military annihilation.
In that day, saith the LORD—the emphatic divine declaration (ne'um Yahweh, נְאֻם יְהוָה) guarantees fulfillment. This phrase appears over 350 times in the prophets, marking authoritative divine pronouncement. When God says 'saith the LORD,' the word is irrevocable. Babylon's military prowess, which conquered the known world, will be utterly broken in God's appointed 'day.'