Jeremiah 46:25

Authorized King James Version

The LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, saith; Behold, I will punish the multitude of No, and Pharaoh, and Egypt, with their gods, and their kings; even Pharaoh, and all them that trust in him:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָמַר֩
saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
יְהוָ֨ה
The LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
צְבָא֜וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#4
אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ
the God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
הִנְנִ֤י
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
#7
פוֹקֵד֙
Behold I will punish
to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
אָמ֣וֹן
the multitude
a throng of people
#10
מִנֹּ֔א
of No
no (i.e., thebes), the capital of upper egypt
#11
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
פַּרְעֹ֔ה
and Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#13
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
מִצְרַ֔יִם
and Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#15
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#16
אֱלֹהֶ֖יהָ
the God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#17
וְעַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#18
מְלָכֶ֑יהָ
and their kings
a king
#19
וְעַ֨ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#20
פַּרְעֹ֔ה
and Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#21
וְעַ֥ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#22
הַבֹּטְחִ֖ים
and all them that trust
properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure
#23
בּֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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