Jeremiah 42:7

Authorized King James Version

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And it came to pass after ten days, that the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah.

Original Language Analysis

וַיְהִ֕י H1961
וַיְהִ֕י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 9
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
מִקֵּ֖ץ And it came to pass after H7093
מִקֵּ֖ץ And it came to pass after
Strong's: H7093
Word #: 2 of 9
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after
עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת ten H6235
עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת ten
Strong's: H6235
Word #: 3 of 9
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
יָמִ֑ים days H3117
יָמִ֑ים days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 4 of 9
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
וַיְהִ֥י H1961
וַיְהִ֥י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 5 of 9
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
דְבַר that the word H1697
דְבַר that the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 6 of 9
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 7 of 9
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶֽל H413
אֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 8 of 9
near, with or among; often in general, to
יִרְמְיָֽהוּ׃ came unto Jeremiah H3414
יִרְמְיָֽהוּ׃ came unto Jeremiah
Strong's: H3414
Word #: 9 of 9
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites

Analysis & Commentary

The waiting period—'And it came to pass after ten days, that the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah'—demonstrates several spiritual principles. First, God's timing differs from human urgency; the ten-day wait tested the people's patience and sincerity. Second, prophetic revelation requires divine initiative ('the word of the LORD came'), not human conjuring. Jeremiah couldn't generate God's word on demand but had to wait for divine communication. Third, the delay reveals that genuine guidance-seeking requires patience rather than immediate answers confirming predetermined choices. For the remnant positioned near Bethlehem ready to flee to Egypt, ten days of waiting tested whether they truly wanted God's will or merely prophetic rubber-stamp for their plans. The verse's simplicity—stating fact without explaining the delay—suggests such waiting periods were normal in prophetic ministry. Moses waited on Sinai, Ezekiel sat stunned seven days before prophesying (Ezekiel 3:15), Daniel fasted twenty-one days before receiving revelation (Daniel 10:2-14). This pattern challenges modern expectations of instant spiritual guidance, emphasizing that genuine divine direction often requires patient waiting that tests and refines our motives for seeking it. The remnant's willingness to wait ten days appeared positive but would prove superficial when God's actual word contradicted their Egypt plans.

Historical Context

The ten-day waiting period occurred while the remnant remained at Geruth Chimham near Bethlehem (41:17), positioned between Jerusalem's ruins and Egypt. This liminal space—neither fully committed to remaining in Judah nor yet having fled to Egypt—created tension during the wait. Archaeological evidence suggests this area maintained some habitation despite Jerusalem's destruction, allowing the remnant to await Jeremiah's word with basic supplies and security. The ten-day duration wasn't unusual for prophetic consultation; Moses spent forty days on Sinai (Exodus 24:18), and other prophets experienced various waiting periods. That Jeremiah didn't receive instant revelation demonstrates authentic prophecy's nature—prophets received God's word when He chose to speak, not on human timetables. The waiting tested whether the community genuinely desired God's will or merely wanted quick validation of their Egypt plans. Their ability to wait ten days without scattering or immediately fleeing showed some degree of communal cohesion and nominal respect for prophetic process. However, subsequent events revealed this patience was superficial—when God's word finally came commanding them to stay in Judah, they rejected it violently (43:2-3), showing they had used the waiting period to steel their resolve for Egypt rather than open their hearts to God's actual direction.

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