Jeremiah 34:4

Authorized King James Version

Yet hear the word of the LORD, O Zedekiah king of Judah; Thus saith the LORD of thee, Thou shalt not die by the sword:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַ֚ךְ
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
#2
שְׁמַ֣ע
Yet hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#3
דְּבַר
the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#4
יְהוָה֙
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ
O Zedekiah
tsidkijah, the name of six israelites
#6
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
a king
#7
יְהוּדָ֑ה
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#8
כֹּֽה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#9
אָמַ֤ר
Thus saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
יְהוָה֙
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
עָלֶ֔יךָ
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#12
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
תָמ֖וּת
of thee Thou shalt not die
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#14
בֶּחָֽרֶב׃
by the sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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