Jeremiah 33:18

Authorized King James Version

Neither shall the priests the Levites want a man before me to offer burnt offerings, and to kindle meat offerings, and to do sacrifice continually.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְלַכֹּהֲנִים֙
Neither shall the priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#2
הַלְוִיִּ֔ם
the Levites
a levite or descendant of levi
#3
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#4
יִכָּרֵ֥ת
want
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt
#5
אִ֖ישׁ
a man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#6
מִלְּפָנָ֑י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#7
מַעֲלֶ֨ה
me to offer
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#8
עוֹלָ֜ה
burnt offerings
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#9
וּמַקְטִ֥יר
and to kindle
to smoke, i.e., turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)
#10
מִנְחָ֛ה
meat offerings
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
#11
וְעֹ֥שֶׂה
and to do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#12
זֶּ֖בַח
sacrifice
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
#13
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#14
הַיָּמִֽים׃
continually
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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