Jeremiah 24:1

Authorized King James Version

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The LORD shewed me, and, behold, two baskets of figs were set before the temple of the LORD, after that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon had carried away captive Jeconiah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, and the princes of Judah, with the carpenters and smiths, from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon.

Original Language Analysis

הִרְאַנִי֮ shewed H7200
הִרְאַנִי֮ shewed
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 31
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 31
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְהִנֵּ֗ה H2009
וְהִנֵּ֗ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 3 of 31
lo!
שְׁנֵי֙ me and behold two H8147
שְׁנֵי֙ me and behold two
Strong's: H8147
Word #: 4 of 31
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
דּוּדָאֵ֣י baskets H1736
דּוּדָאֵ֣י baskets
Strong's: H1736
Word #: 5 of 31
a boiler or basket; also the mandrake (as an aphrodisiac)
תְאֵנִ֔ים of figs H8384
תְאֵנִ֔ים of figs
Strong's: H8384
Word #: 6 of 31
the fig (tree or fruit)
מוּעָדִ֕ים were set H3259
מוּעָדִ֕ים were set
Strong's: H3259
Word #: 7 of 31
to fix upon (by agreement or appointment); by implication, to meet (at a stated time), to summon (to trial), to direct (in a certain quarter or positi
לִפְנֵ֖י before H6440
לִפְנֵ֖י before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 8 of 31
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הֵיכַ֣ל the temple H1964
הֵיכַ֣ל the temple
Strong's: H1964
Word #: 9 of 31
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 31
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אַחֲרֵ֣י after H310
אַחֲרֵ֣י after
Strong's: H310
Word #: 11 of 31
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
הַגְל֣וֹת had carried away captive H1540
הַגְל֣וֹת had carried away captive
Strong's: H1540
Word #: 12 of 31
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר that Nebuchadrezzar H5019
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר that Nebuchadrezzar
Strong's: H5019
Word #: 13 of 31
nebukadnetstsar (or nebukadretsts(-ar, or)), king of babylon
מֶֽלֶךְ king H4428
מֶֽלֶךְ king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 14 of 31
a king
בָּבֶֽל׃ of Babylon H894
בָּבֶֽל׃ of Babylon
Strong's: H894
Word #: 15 of 31
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 16 of 31
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
יְכָנְיָ֣הוּ Jeconiah H3204
יְכָנְיָ֣הוּ Jeconiah
Strong's: H3204
Word #: 17 of 31
jekonjah, a jewish king
בֶן the son H1121
בֶן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 18 of 31
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים of Jehoiakim H3079
יְהוֹיָקִ֣ים of Jehoiakim
Strong's: H3079
Word #: 19 of 31
jehojakim, a jewish king
מֶֽלֶךְ king H4428
מֶֽלֶךְ king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 20 of 31
a king
יְהוּדָ֜ה of Judah H3063
יְהוּדָ֜ה of Judah
Strong's: H3063
Word #: 21 of 31
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 22 of 31
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שָׂרֵ֨י and the princes H8269
שָׂרֵ֨י and the princes
Strong's: H8269
Word #: 23 of 31
a head person (of any rank or class)
יְהוּדָ֜ה of Judah H3063
יְהוּדָ֜ה of Judah
Strong's: H3063
Word #: 24 of 31
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וְאֶת H854
וְאֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 25 of 31
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
הֶחָרָ֤שׁ with the carpenters H2796
הֶחָרָ֤שׁ with the carpenters
Strong's: H2796
Word #: 26 of 31
a fabricator or any material
וְאֶת H854
וְאֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 27 of 31
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
הַמַּסְגֵּר֙ and smiths H4525
הַמַּסְגֵּר֙ and smiths
Strong's: H4525
Word #: 28 of 31
a fastener, i.e., (of a person) a smith, (of a thing) a prison
מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם from Jerusalem H3389
מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם from Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 29 of 31
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
וַיְבִאֵ֖ם and had brought H935
וַיְבִאֵ֖ם and had brought
Strong's: H935
Word #: 30 of 31
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
בָּבֶֽל׃ of Babylon H894
בָּבֶֽל׃ of Babylon
Strong's: H894
Word #: 31 of 31
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire

Analysis & Commentary

The LORD shewed me, and, behold, two baskets of figs were set before the temple of the LORD—this vision came after Nebuchadnezzar had deported King Jeconiah (also called Jehoiachin) and Judah's leadership in 597 BC. The Hebrew ra'ah (רָאָה, to see/show) indicates divine revelation, not ordinary sight. Figs (te'enim, תְּאֵנִים) were a covenant blessing symbol (Deuteronomy 8:8), making their condition in this vision particularly significant.

After that Nebuchadrezzar... had carried away captive Jeconiah—the historical marker identifies this vision's precise context: the first deportation (2 Kings 24:10-16). The exiles included the princes of Judah, with the carpenters and smiths—Babylon's strategic removal of leadership and skilled workers left Jerusalem weakened. This deportation preceded Jerusalem's final destruction by eleven years, creating two distinct groups: those already in exile and those remaining in Jerusalem. The vision of two fig baskets represents these two communities and reveals God's unexpected verdict on which group represented hope for the future.

Historical Context

This vision occurred around 597 BC, shortly after Nebuchadnezzar besieged Jerusalem and deported King Jehoiachin after only three months of reign. The Babylonians took approximately 10,000 captives, including the royal family, nobles, warriors, craftsmen, and smiths (2 Kings 24:14-16). Zedekiah, Jehoiachin's uncle, was installed as a puppet king over the depleted population remaining in Jerusalem. Those left in Jerusalem considered themselves the righteous remnant, blessed to remain in the land while the exiles suffered divine punishment. Ezekiel encountered this arrogant attitude among Jerusalem's residents (Ezekiel 11:15). Jeremiah's vision radically reversed this assumption, declaring the exiles to be God's "good figs" destined for restoration, while those in Jerusalem were "bad figs" facing destruction.

Questions for Reflection

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