Jeremiah 2:33

Authorized King James Version

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Why trimmest thou thy way to seek love? therefore hast thou also taught the wicked ones thy ways.

Original Language Analysis

מַה H4100
מַה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 1 of 12
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
תֵּיטִ֥בִי Why trimmest H3190
תֵּיטִ֥בִי Why trimmest
Strong's: H3190
Word #: 2 of 12
to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right)
דְּרָכָֽיִךְ׃ thou thy way H1870
דְּרָכָֽיִךְ׃ thou thy way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 3 of 12
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
לְבַקֵּ֣שׁ to seek H1245
לְבַקֵּ֣שׁ to seek
Strong's: H1245
Word #: 4 of 12
to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after
אַהֲבָ֑ה love H160
אַהֲבָ֑ה love
Strong's: H160
Word #: 5 of 12
love
לָכֵן֙ H3651
לָכֵן֙
Strong's: H3651
Word #: 6 of 12
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
גַּ֣ם H1571
גַּ֣ם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 7 of 12
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָרָע֔וֹת the wicked ones H7451
הָרָע֔וֹת the wicked ones
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 9 of 12
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
לִמַּ֖דְתְּי therefore hast thou also taught H3925
לִמַּ֖דְתְּי therefore hast thou also taught
Strong's: H3925
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, to goad, i.e., (by implication) to teach (the rod being an middle eastern incentive)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דְּרָכָֽיִךְ׃ thou thy way H1870
דְּרָכָֽיִךְ׃ thou thy way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 12 of 12
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

Analysis & Commentary

The prophet exposes Israel's calculated efforts to pursue foreign alliances and pagan practices. The verb 'trimmest' (Hebrew 'yatab') suggests deliberate beautification or improvement of one's path, indicating premeditated apostasy rather than mere spiritual drift. More gravely, Israel's covenant unfaithfulness has become a teaching example to pagan nations ('taught the wicked ones thy ways'), reversing their calling to be a light to the Gentiles. This illustrates how covenant breaking not only harms the individual but scandalizes God's name before the watching world.

Historical Context

This likely refers to Judah's political machinations with Egypt and Babylon during the late 7th century BC, attempting to secure military alliances through religious syncretism and diplomatic compromise.

Questions for Reflection

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