Jeremiah 19:3

Authorized King James Version

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And say, Hear ye the word of the LORD, O kings of Judah, and inhabitants of Jerusalem; Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, the which whosoever heareth, his ears shall tingle.

Original Language Analysis

אָמַר֩ And say H559
אָמַר֩ And say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 25
to say (used with great latitude)
שֹׁמְעָ֖הּ Hear H8085
שֹׁמְעָ֖הּ Hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 2 of 25
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
דְבַר ye the word H1697
דְבַר ye the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 3 of 25
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָ֨ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֨ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 25
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
מַלְכֵ֣י O kings H4428
מַלְכֵ֣י O kings
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 5 of 25
a king
יְהוּדָ֔ה of Judah H3063
יְהוּדָ֔ה of Judah
Strong's: H3063
Word #: 6 of 25
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
וְיֹשְׁבֵ֖י and inhabitants H3427
וְיֹשְׁבֵ֖י and inhabitants
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 7 of 25
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם of Jerusalem H3389
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם of Jerusalem
Strong's: H3389
Word #: 8 of 25
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
כֹּֽה H3541
כֹּֽה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 9 of 25
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַר֩ And say H559
אָמַר֩ And say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 10 of 25
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֨ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֨ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 11 of 25
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צְבָא֜וֹת of hosts H6635
צְבָא֜וֹת of hosts
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 12 of 25
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
אֱלֹהֵ֣י the God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י the God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 13 of 25
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 14 of 25
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
הִנְנִ֨י H2005
הִנְנִ֨י
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 15 of 25
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
מֵבִ֤יא Behold I will bring H935
מֵבִ֤יא Behold I will bring
Strong's: H935
Word #: 16 of 25
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
רָעָה֙ evil H7451
רָעָה֙ evil
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 17 of 25
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 18 of 25
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַמָּק֣וֹם upon this place H4725
הַמָּק֣וֹם upon this place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 19 of 25
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
הַזֶּ֔ה H2088
הַזֶּ֔ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 20 of 25
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 21 of 25
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 22 of 25
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
שֹׁמְעָ֖הּ Hear H8085
שֹׁמְעָ֖הּ Hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 23 of 25
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
תִּצַּ֥לְנָה shall tingle H6750
תִּצַּ֥לְנָה shall tingle
Strong's: H6750
Word #: 24 of 25
to tinkle, i.e., rattle together (as the ears in reddening with shame, or the teeth in chattering with fear)
אָזְנָֽיו׃ his ears H241
אָזְנָֽיו׃ his ears
Strong's: H241
Word #: 25 of 25
broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

Analysis & Commentary

God addresses 'kings of Judah' (plural) and 'inhabitants of Jerusalem,' showing the judgment's comprehensive scope. The phrase 'whosoever heareth, his ears shall tingle' indicates shocking, unprecedented judgment. Similar language appears regarding Eli's house (1 Sam 3:11) and Jerusalem's destruction (2 Kings 21:12). When God's patience exhausts, judgment becomes a cautionary tale.

Historical Context

The 'tingling ears' idiom indicates news so shocking it causes physical sensation. Jerusalem's destruction would become proverbial throughout the ancient Near East.

Questions for Reflection

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