Jeremiah 19:12

Authorized King James Version

Thus will I do unto this place, saith the LORD, and to the inhabitants thereof, and even make this city as Tophet:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֵּֽן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
אֶעֱשֶׂ֞ה
Thus will I do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#3
לַמָּק֥וֹם
unto this place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#4
הַזֶּ֛ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#5
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#6
יְהוָ֖ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
וּלְיֽוֹשְׁבָ֑יו
and to the inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#8
וְלָתֵ֛ת
thereof and even make
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
הָעִ֥יר
this city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#11
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#12
כְּתֹֽפֶת׃
as Tophet
topheth, a place near jerusalem

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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