Jeremiah 13:6

Authorized King James Version

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And it came to pass after many days, that the LORD said unto me, Arise, go to Euphrates, and take the girdle from thence, which I commanded thee to hide there.

Original Language Analysis

וַיְהִ֕י H1961
וַיְהִ֕י
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 1 of 18
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
מִקֵּ֖ץ And it came to pass after H7093
מִקֵּ֖ץ And it came to pass after
Strong's: H7093
Word #: 2 of 18
an extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after
יָמִ֣ים days H3117
יָמִ֣ים days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 3 of 18
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
רַבִּ֑ים many H7227
רַבִּ֑ים many
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 4 of 18
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said H559
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 18
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֜ה that the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֜ה that the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֵלַ֗י H413
אֵלַ֗י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
ק֚וּם unto me Arise H6965
ק֚וּם unto me Arise
Strong's: H6965
Word #: 8 of 18
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
לֵ֣ךְ H1980
לֵ֣ךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 9 of 18
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
פְּרָ֔תָה to Euphrates H6578
פְּרָ֔תָה to Euphrates
Strong's: H6578
Word #: 10 of 18
perath (i.e., euphrates), a river of the east
וְקַ֤ח and take H3947
וְקַ֤ח and take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 11 of 18
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
מִשָּׁם֙ H8033
מִשָּׁם֙
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 12 of 18
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 13 of 18
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָ֣אֵז֔וֹר the girdle H232
הָ֣אֵז֔וֹר the girdle
Strong's: H232
Word #: 14 of 18
something girt; a belt, also a band
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 15 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
צִוִּיתִ֖יךָ from thence which I commanded H6680
צִוִּיתִ֖יךָ from thence which I commanded
Strong's: H6680
Word #: 16 of 18
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
לְטָמְנוֹ thee to hide H2934
לְטָמְנוֹ thee to hide
Strong's: H2934
Word #: 17 of 18
to hide (by covering over)
שָֽׁם׃ H8033
שָֽׁם׃
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 18 of 18
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

Analysis & Commentary

This verse introduces third stage: 'And it came to pass after many days, that the LORD said unto me, Arise, go to Euphrates, and take the girdle from thence.' 'After many days' (miqets yamim rabbim) indicates sufficient time for decay. Now Jeremiah must retrieve what he buried. The revelation comes progressively: wear, bury, wait, retrieve. 'Many days' allows water, moisture, and organic decay to affect the linen garment. The anticipation builds—what condition will the girdle be in?

Historical Context

The timing—'many days'—parallels the exile's duration. Judah would spend extended time 'buried' in Babylon before any return. The prophetic action's timeline models the judgment's extended nature. The waiting period would increase audience curiosity—what happened to the girdle?

Questions for Reflection

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