Jeremiah 11:7

Authorized King James Version

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For I earnestly protested unto your fathers in the day that I brought them up out of the land of Egypt, even unto this day, rising early and protesting, saying, Obey my voice.

Original Language Analysis

כִּי֩ H3588
כִּי֩
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 17
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
וְהָעֵ֖ד For I earnestly H5749
וְהָעֵ֖ד For I earnestly
Strong's: H5749
Word #: 2 of 17
to duplicate or repeat; by implication, to protest, testify (as by reiteration); intensively, to encompass, restore (as a sort of reduplication)
וְהָעֵ֖ד For I earnestly H5749
וְהָעֵ֖ד For I earnestly
Strong's: H5749
Word #: 3 of 17
to duplicate or repeat; by implication, to protest, testify (as by reiteration); intensively, to encompass, restore (as a sort of reduplication)
בַּאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם unto your fathers H1
בַּאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם unto your fathers
Strong's: H1
Word #: 4 of 17
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
הַיּ֣וֹם even unto this day H3117
הַיּ֣וֹם even unto this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 5 of 17
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַעֲלוֹתִ֨י that I brought them up H5927
הַעֲלוֹתִ֨י that I brought them up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 6 of 17
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
אוֹתָ֜ם H853
אוֹתָ֜ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
מֵאֶ֤רֶץ out of the land H776
מֵאֶ֤רֶץ out of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 8 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ of Egypt H4714
מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 9 of 17
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
וְעַד H5704
וְעַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 10 of 17
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הַיּ֣וֹם even unto this day H3117
הַיּ֣וֹם even unto this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 11 of 17
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַזֶּ֔ה H2088
הַזֶּ֔ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 12 of 17
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם rising early H7925
הַשְׁכֵּ֥ם rising early
Strong's: H7925
Word #: 13 of 17
literally, to load up (on the back of man or beast), i.e., to start early in the morning
וְהָעֵ֖ד For I earnestly H5749
וְהָעֵ֖ד For I earnestly
Strong's: H5749
Word #: 14 of 17
to duplicate or repeat; by implication, to protest, testify (as by reiteration); intensively, to encompass, restore (as a sort of reduplication)
לֵאמֹ֑ר saying H559
לֵאמֹ֑ר saying
Strong's: H559
Word #: 15 of 17
to say (used with great latitude)
שִׁמְע֖וּ Obey H8085
שִׁמְע֖וּ Obey
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 16 of 17
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
בְּקוֹלִֽי׃ my voice H6963
בְּקוֹלִֽי׃ my voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 17 of 17
a voice or sound

Analysis & Commentary

This verse establishes prophetic continuity: 'For I earnestly protested unto your fathers in the day that I brought them up out of the land of Egypt, even unto this day.' The Hebrew ha'ed ha'edothi (הָעֵד הַעִדֹתִי) uses an intensive verbal construction—'I solemnly testified/warned.' God has been warning from Exodus ('the day I brought them up') until Jeremiah's present ('unto this day')—continuous prophetic witness across centuries. 'Rising early and protesting, saying, Obey my voice.' The phrase 'rising early' (hashkem) anthropomorphically describes God's diligent, eager effort to warn. This is characteristic Jeremianic language for divine persistence (7:13, 25:4, 35:14).

Historical Context

This verse compresses eight centuries of prophetic ministry into one continuous divine warning. From Moses through judges, Samuel, Elijah, Elisha, Isaiah, and their contemporaries, God raised prophets to call Israel to covenant faithfulness. The phrase 'rising early' appears frequently in Jeremiah, emphasizing God's eagerness and diligence in seeking His people's return. Historical survey confirms unbroken prophetic witness despite varied response.

Questions for Reflection

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