Isaiah 8:3

Authorized King James Version

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And I went unto the prophetess; and she conceived, and bare a son. Then said the LORD to me, Call his name Maher-shalal-hash-baz.

Original Language Analysis

וָאֶקְרַב֙ And I went H7126
וָאֶקְרַב֙ And I went
Strong's: H7126
Word #: 1 of 15
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַנְּבִיאָ֔ה unto the prophetess H5031
הַנְּבִיאָ֔ה unto the prophetess
Strong's: H5031
Word #: 3 of 15
a prophetess or (generally) inspired woman; by implication, a poetess; by association a prophet's wife
וַתַּ֖הַר and she conceived H2029
וַתַּ֖הַר and she conceived
Strong's: H2029
Word #: 4 of 15
to be (or become) pregnant, conceive (literally or figuratively)
וַתֵּ֣לֶד and bare H3205
וַתֵּ֣לֶד and bare
Strong's: H3205
Word #: 5 of 15
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
בֵּ֑ן a son H1121
בֵּ֑ן a son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 6 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר Then said H559
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר Then said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 7 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָה֙ the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֵלַ֔י H413
אֵלַ֔י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 9 of 15
near, with or among; often in general, to
קְרָ֣א to me Call H7121
קְרָ֣א to me Call
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 10 of 15
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
שְׁמ֔וֹ his name H8034
שְׁמ֔וֹ his name
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 11 of 15
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
מַהֵ֥ר H0
מַהֵ֥ר
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 15
שָׁלָ֖ל H0
שָׁלָ֖ל
Strong's: H0
Word #: 13 of 15
חָ֥שׁ H0
חָ֥שׁ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 15
בַּֽז׃ Mahershalalhashbaz H4122
בַּֽז׃ Mahershalalhashbaz
Strong's: H4122
Word #: 15 of 15
maher-shalal-chash-baz; the name of the son of isaiah

Analysis & Commentary

Isaiah's union with 'the prophetess' (likely his wife, possibly a prophet in her own right) produces a sign-child. The conception and birth follow natural processes, yet the child becomes a prophetic symbol. This illustrates how God uses ordinary life events for extraordinary purposes. The Reformed understanding of providence recognizes God's sovereign orchestration of natural events to accomplish His purposes. The child's very existence becomes a living prophecy, a walking reminder of God's promised judgment on Syria and Israel.

Historical Context

The term 'prophetess' could indicate Isaiah's wife shared prophetic gifting or simply denoted her status as a prophet's wife. Prophetic sign-children appear elsewhere in Scripture (Hosea's children, Isaiah's other son Shear-jashub). The conception and nine-month pregnancy provided a time marker—before this child could speak 'father' or 'mother' (roughly age 2), Damascus and Samaria would fall. This proved accurate: Tiglath-Pileser III conquered Damascus in 732 BC.

Questions for Reflection

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