Isaiah 65:7

Authorized King James Version

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Your iniquities, and the iniquities of your fathers together, saith the LORD, which have burned incense upon the mountains, and blasphemed me upon the hills: therefore will I measure their former work into their bosom.

Original Language Analysis

וַעֲוֺנֹ֨ת Your iniquities H5771
וַעֲוֺנֹ֨ת Your iniquities
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 1 of 18
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
וַעֲוֺנֹ֨ת Your iniquities H5771
וַעֲוֺנֹ֨ת Your iniquities
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 2 of 18
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם of your fathers H1
אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤ם of your fathers
Strong's: H1
Word #: 3 of 18
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
יַחְדָּו֙ together H3162
יַחְדָּו֙ together
Strong's: H3162
Word #: 4 of 18
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly
אָמַ֣ר saith H559
אָמַ֣ר saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 5 of 18
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
קִטְּרוּ֙ which have burned incense H6999
קִטְּרוּ֙ which have burned incense
Strong's: H6999
Word #: 8 of 18
to smoke, i.e., turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים upon the mountains H2022
הֶ֣הָרִ֔ים upon the mountains
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 10 of 18
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
וְעַל H5921
וְעַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 11 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַגְּבָע֖וֹת me upon the hills H1389
הַגְּבָע֖וֹת me upon the hills
Strong's: H1389
Word #: 12 of 18
a hillock
חֵרְפ֑וּנִי and blasphemed H2778
חֵרְפ֑וּנִי and blasphemed
Strong's: H2778
Word #: 13 of 18
to pull off, i.e., (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e., defame;
וּמַדֹּתִ֧י therefore will I measure H4058
וּמַדֹּתִ֧י therefore will I measure
Strong's: H4058
Word #: 14 of 18
properly, to stretch; by implication, to measure (as if by stretching a line); figuratively, to be extended
פְעֻלָּתָ֛ם work H6468
פְעֻלָּתָ֛ם work
Strong's: H6468
Word #: 15 of 18
(abstractly) work
רִֽאשֹׁנָ֖ה their former H7223
רִֽאשֹׁנָ֖ה their former
Strong's: H7223
Word #: 16 of 18
first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)
עֶל H5921
עֶל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 17 of 18
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
חֵיקָֽם׃ into their bosom H2436
חֵיקָֽם׃ into their bosom
Strong's: H2436
Word #: 18 of 18
the bosom (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

'Your iniquities, and the iniquities of your fathers together, saith the LORD, which have burned incense upon the mountains, and blasphemed me upon the hills: therefore will I measure their former work into their bosom.' Accumulated sin - their own plus their fathers' - is addressed. Mountain and hill worship was pagan practice. 'Measure' (madad) indicates precise proportional judgment. Like father, like son.

Historical Context

Multi-generational sin accumulates. The pattern of high-place worship condemned throughout Kings reaches its full penalty here.

Questions for Reflection

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