Isaiah 6:12

Authorized King James Version

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And the LORD have removed men far away, and there be a great forsaking in the midst of the land.

Original Language Analysis

וְרִחַ֥ק far away H7368
וְרִחַ֥ק far away
Strong's: H7368
Word #: 1 of 8
to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)
יְהוָ֖ה And the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֖ה And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 8
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 3 of 8
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָאָדָ֑ם men H120
הָאָדָ֑ם men
Strong's: H120
Word #: 4 of 8
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
וְרַבָּ֥ה and there be a great H7227
וְרַבָּ֥ה and there be a great
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 5 of 8
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
הָעֲזוּבָ֖ה forsaking H5805
הָעֲזוּבָ֖ה forsaking
Strong's: H5805
Word #: 6 of 8
desertion (of inhabitants)
בְּקֶ֥רֶב in the midst H7130
בְּקֶ֥רֶב in the midst
Strong's: H7130
Word #: 7 of 8
properly, the nearest part, i.e., the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition)
הָאָֽרֶץ׃ of the land H776
הָאָֽרֶץ׃ of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 8 of 8
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis & Commentary

The LORD's sending away of 'men far away' with resulting 'great forsaking in the midst of the land' describes exile's depopulation. This fulfills the prophetic commission (vv. 9-11) that Isaiah's ministry would harden many, resulting in judgment. The phrase 'great forsaking' (Hebrew 'azubah rabbah') depicts massive abandonment—both geographic exile and spiritual desolation. Yet this judgment isn't final; the remnant (v. 13) ensures covenant continuity.

Historical Context

Babylonian exile saw massive deportation, leaving Judah sparsely populated. This 'sending far away' fulfilled prophetic warning while preserving a remnant for eventual restoration.

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