Isaiah 5:26

Authorized King James Version

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And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth: and, behold, they shall come with speed swiftly:

Original Language Analysis

וְנָֽשָׂא And he will lift up H5375
וְנָֽשָׂא And he will lift up
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 1 of 12
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
נֵ֤ס an ensign H5251
נֵ֤ס an ensign
Strong's: H5251
Word #: 2 of 12
a flag; also a sail; by implication, a flagstaff; generally a signal; figuratively, a token
לַגּוֹיִם֙ to the nations H1471
לַגּוֹיִם֙ to the nations
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 3 of 12
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
מֵרָח֔וֹק from far H7350
מֵרָח֔וֹק from far
Strong's: H7350
Word #: 4 of 12
remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)
וְשָׁ֥רַק and will hiss H8319
וְשָׁ֥רַק and will hiss
Strong's: H8319
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, to be shrill, i.e., to whistle or hiss (as a call or in scorn)
ל֖וֹ H0
ל֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 12
מִקְצֵ֣ה unto them from the end H7097
מִקְצֵ֣ה unto them from the end
Strong's: H7097
Word #: 7 of 12
an extremity
הָאָ֑רֶץ of the earth H776
הָאָ֑רֶץ of the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 8 of 12
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְהִנֵּ֥ה H2009
וְהִנֵּ֥ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 9 of 12
lo!
מְהֵרָ֖ה with speed H4120
מְהֵרָ֖ה with speed
Strong's: H4120
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, a hurry; hence (adverbially) promptly
קַ֥ל swiftly H7031
קַ֥ל swiftly
Strong's: H7031
Word #: 11 of 12
light; (by implication) rapid (also adverbial)
יָבֽוֹא׃ and behold they shall come H935
יָבֽוֹא׃ and behold they shall come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 12 of 12
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

Analysis & Commentary

God's 'lifting up an ensign' (signal) to distant nations and 'hissing' (whistling to summon) them depicts sovereign control over foreign powers used as judgment instruments. The imagery of nations coming 'swiftly' from 'the end of the earth' shows divine orchestration of history—even pagan armies accomplish God's purposes. This anticipates Habakkuk's revelation that God raised Chaldeans for judgment (Habakkuk 1:6) and demonstrates the Reformed conviction of divine providence governing all events.

Historical Context

Assyria and later Babylon functioned as God's rod of anger (Isaiah 10:5), unknowingly serving divine purposes while pursuing their own imperial ambitions.

Questions for Reflection

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