Isaiah 46:7

Authorized King James Version

They bear him upon the shoulder, they carry him, and set him in his place, and he standeth; from his place shall he not remove: yea, one shall cry unto him, yet can he not answer, nor save him out of his trouble.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יִ֠שָּׂאֻהוּ
They bear
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#2
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
כָּתֵ֨ף
him upon the shoulder
the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anythi
#4
יִסְבְּלֻ֜הוּ
they carry
to carry (literally or figuratively), or (reflexively) be burdensome; specifically, to be gravid
#5
וְיַנִּיחֻ֤הוּ
him and set him in his place
to deposit; by implication, to allow to stay
#6
תַחְתָּיו֙
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#7
וְיַֽעֲמֹ֔ד
and he standeth
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#8
מִמְּקוֹמ֖וֹ
from his place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#9
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
יָמִ֑ישׁ
shall he not remove
to withdraw (both literally and figuratively, whether intransitive or transitive)
#11
אַף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#12
יִצְעַ֤ק
yea one shall cry
to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly)
#13
אֵלָיו֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#14
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#15
יַעֲנֶ֔ה
unto him yet can he not answer
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#16
מִצָּרָת֖וֹ
him out of his trouble
transitively, a female rival
#17
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#18
יוֹשִׁיעֶֽנּוּ׃
nor save
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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