Isaiah 41:28

Authorized King James Version

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For I beheld, and there was no man; even among them, and there was no counsellor, that, when I asked of them, could answer a word.

Original Language Analysis

וְאֵ֙רֶא֙ For I beheld H7200
וְאֵ֙רֶא֙ For I beheld
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 9
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
וְאֵ֣ין H369
וְאֵ֣ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 2 of 9
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
אִ֔ישׁ and there was no man H376
אִ֔ישׁ and there was no man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 3 of 9
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וּמֵאֵ֖לֶּה H428
וּמֵאֵ֖לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 4 of 9
these or those
וְאֵ֣ין H369
וְאֵ֣ין
Strong's: H369
Word #: 5 of 9
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
יוֹעֵ֑ץ even among them and there was no counsellor H3289
יוֹעֵ֑ץ even among them and there was no counsellor
Strong's: H3289
Word #: 6 of 9
to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or resolve
וְאֶשְׁאָלֵ֖ם that when I asked H7592
וְאֶשְׁאָלֵ֖ם that when I asked
Strong's: H7592
Word #: 7 of 9
to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
וְיָשִׁ֥יבוּ of them could answer H7725
וְיָשִׁ֥יבוּ of them could answer
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 8 of 9
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
דָבָֽר׃ a word H1697
דָבָֽר׃ a word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 9 of 9
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

Analysis & Commentary

God surveyed nations and their counselors but found 'no man...no counsellor' among them who could answer. The emphatic 'none' ('ayin') stresses the absolute absence of wisdom or understanding among false gods and their prophets. Human wisdom and divine revelation are incommensurable—incomparable categories.

Historical Context

Despite Babylon's famous wise men and counselors (Daniel 1-2), none could predict or explain God's purposes. Only divine revelation, not human wisdom, comprehends God's plans.

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