Isaiah 38:2

Authorized King James Version

Then Hezekiah turned his face toward the wall, and prayed unto the LORD,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּסֵּ֧ב
turned
to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively
#2
חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּ
Then Hezekiah
chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites
#3
פָּנָ֖יו
his face
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#4
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
הַקִּ֑יר
toward the wall
a wall (as built in a trench)
#6
וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֖ל
and prayed
to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
#7
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#8
יְהוָֽה׃
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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