Isaiah 36:10

Authorized King James Version

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And am I now come up without the LORD against this land to destroy it? the LORD said unto me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.

Original Language Analysis

וְעַתָּה֙ H6258
וְעַתָּה֙
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 1 of 16
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
הֲמִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣י without H1107
הֲמִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣י without
Strong's: H1107
Word #: 2 of 16
except, without, besides
יְהוָה֙ it the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ it the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עֲלֵ֛ה And am I now come up H5927
עֲלֵ֛ה And am I now come up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 4 of 16
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 5 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הָאָ֥רֶץ against this land H776
הָאָ֥רֶץ against this land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 6 of 16
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
הַזֹּ֖את H2063
הַזֹּ֖את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 7 of 16
this (often used adverb)
וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃ and destroy H7843
וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃ and destroy
Strong's: H7843
Word #: 8 of 16
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
יְהוָה֙ it the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֙ it the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 9 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אָמַ֣ר said H559
אָמַ֣ר said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 10 of 16
to say (used with great latitude)
אֵלַ֔י H413
אֵלַ֔י
Strong's: H413
Word #: 11 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
עֲלֵ֛ה And am I now come up H5927
עֲלֵ֛ה And am I now come up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 12 of 16
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 13 of 16
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָאָ֥רֶץ against this land H776
הָאָ֥רֶץ against this land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 14 of 16
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
הַזֹּ֖את H2063
הַזֹּ֖את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 15 of 16
this (often used adverb)
וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃ and destroy H7843
וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃ and destroy
Strong's: H7843
Word #: 16 of 16
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)

Analysis & Commentary

Rabshakeh's claim "Am I now come up without the LORD against this land to destroy it?" is particularly insidious—asserting that YHWH Himself authorized Assyria's invasion. The phrase "the LORD said unto me, Go up against this land" mimics prophetic language. This psychological warfare technique attempts to create religious doubt, suggesting that resisting Assyria means resisting God. While God does use pagan nations as instruments of judgment, Rabshakeh's blasphemous claim that God directly commissioned him is false.

Historical Context

Assyrian kings often claimed divine authorization for their conquests. Rabshakeh may have heard of Isaiah's prophecies about God using Assyria to judge Israel (Isaiah 10:5-6).

Questions for Reflection

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