Isaiah 34:15

Authorized King James Version

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There shall the great owl make her nest, and lay, and hatch, and gather under her shadow: there shall the vultures also be gathered, every one with her mate.

Original Language Analysis

שָׁ֣מָּה H8033
שָׁ֣מָּה
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 1 of 13
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
קִנְּנָ֤ה make her nest H7077
קִנְּנָ֤ה make her nest
Strong's: H7077
Word #: 2 of 13
to nestle, i.e., build or occupy as a nest
קִפּוֹז֙ There shall the great owl H7091
קִפּוֹז֙ There shall the great owl
Strong's: H7091
Word #: 3 of 13
spring forward; an arrow-snake (as darting on its prey)
וַתְּמַלֵּ֔ט and lay H4422
וַתְּמַלֵּ֔ט and lay
Strong's: H4422
Word #: 4 of 13
properly, to be smooth, i.e., (by implication) to escape (as if by slipperiness); causatively, to release or rescue; specifically, to bring forth youn
וּבָקְעָ֖ה and hatch H1234
וּבָקְעָ֖ה and hatch
Strong's: H1234
Word #: 5 of 13
to cleave; generally, to rend, break, rip or open
וְדָגְרָ֣ה and gather H1716
וְדָגְרָ֣ה and gather
Strong's: H1716
Word #: 6 of 13
to brood over eggs or young
בְצִלָּ֑הּ under her shadow H6738
בְצִלָּ֑הּ under her shadow
Strong's: H6738
Word #: 7 of 13
shade, whether literal or figurative
אַךְ H389
אַךְ
Strong's: H389
Word #: 8 of 13
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
שָׁ֛ם H8033
שָׁ֛ם
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 9 of 13
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
נִקְבְּצ֥וּ also be gathered H6908
נִקְבְּצ֥וּ also be gathered
Strong's: H6908
Word #: 10 of 13
to grasp, i.e., collect
דַיּ֖וֹת there shall the vultures H1772
דַיּ֖וֹת there shall the vultures
Strong's: H1772
Word #: 11 of 13
a falcon (from its rapid flight)
אִשָּׁ֥ה every one H802
אִשָּׁ֥ה every one
Strong's: H802
Word #: 12 of 13
a woman
רְעוּתָֽהּ׃ with her mate H7468
רְעוּתָֽהּ׃ with her mate
Strong's: H7468
Word #: 13 of 13
a female associate; generally an additional one

Analysis & Commentary

The "great owl" making her nest and laying eggs represents creatures finding permanent habitation in ruins. The Hebrew "qippoz" (possibly arrow snake) suggests dangerous creatures breeding undisturbed. "Vultures" gathering indicates ongoing death and decay. This comprehensive picture of desolation shows that once-thriving civilization becomes the domain of predators and scavengers. The irony is stark: Edom sought security but finds only creatures of death and darkness.

Historical Context

Such detailed listing of creatures was a prophetic technique to emphasize totality. The breeding and gathering suggests not temporary but permanent desolation.

Questions for Reflection

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