Isaiah 34:14

Authorized King James Version

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The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his fellow; the screech owl also shall rest there, and find for herself a place of rest.

Original Language Analysis

וּפָגְשׁ֤וּ shall also meet H6298
וּפָגְשׁ֤וּ shall also meet
Strong's: H6298
Word #: 1 of 15
to come in contact with, whether by accident or violence; figuratively, to concur
צִיִּים֙ The wild beasts of the desert H6728
צִיִּים֙ The wild beasts of the desert
Strong's: H6728
Word #: 2 of 15
a desert-dweller, i.e., nomad or wild beast
אֶת H854
אֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 3 of 15
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
אִיִּ֔ים with the wild beasts of the island H338
אִיִּ֔ים with the wild beasts of the island
Strong's: H338
Word #: 4 of 15
a howler (used only in the plural), i.e., any solitary wild creature
וְשָׂעִ֖יר and the satyr H8163
וְשָׂעִ֖יר and the satyr
Strong's: H8163
Word #: 5 of 15
shaggy; as noun, a he-goat; by analogy, a faun
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
רֵעֵ֣הוּ to his fellow H7453
רֵעֵ֣הוּ to his fellow
Strong's: H7453
Word #: 7 of 15
an associate (more or less close)
יִקְרָ֑א shall cry H7121
יִקְרָ֑א shall cry
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 8 of 15
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
אַךְ H389
אַךְ
Strong's: H389
Word #: 9 of 15
a particle of affirmation, surely; hence (by limitation) only
שָׁם֙ H8033
שָׁם֙
Strong's: H8033
Word #: 10 of 15
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
הִרְגִּ֣יעָה also shall rest H7280
הִרְגִּ֣יעָה also shall rest
Strong's: H7280
Word #: 11 of 15
properly, to toss violently and suddenly (the sea with waves, the skin with boils); figuratively (in a favorable manner) to settle, i.e., quiet; speci
לִּילִ֔ית the screech owl H3917
לִּילִ֔ית the screech owl
Strong's: H3917
Word #: 12 of 15
a night spectre
וּמָצְאָ֥ה there and find H4672
וּמָצְאָ֥ה there and find
Strong's: H4672
Word #: 13 of 15
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
לָ֖הּ H0
לָ֖הּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 14 of 15
מָנֽוֹחַ׃ for herself a place of rest H4494
מָנֽוֹחַ׃ for herself a place of rest
Strong's: H4494
Word #: 15 of 15
quiet, i.e., (concretely) a settled spot, or (figuratively) a home

Analysis & Commentary

The "wild beasts" and "satyr" (Hebrew "sa'ir", possibly demons or wild goats) meeting suggests demonic activity in desolate places. The "screech owl" (Hebrew "lilit", possibly Lilith, a night demon in ancient Near Eastern mythology) finding rest indicates spiritual darkness filling the void left by God's judgment. While not affirming pagan mythology, Isaiah uses culturally understood imagery to communicate complete spiritual desolation. The Reformed view sees this as describing both literal desolation and spiritual darkness.

Historical Context

Ancient peoples associated ruins with demonic activity. Jesus referenced demons seeking rest in waterless places (Matthew 12:43), connecting to this imagery.

Questions for Reflection

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