Isaiah 25:5

Authorized King James Version

Thou shalt bring down the noise of strangers, as the heat in a dry place; even the heat with the shadow of a cloud: the branch of the terrible ones shall be brought low.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
חֹ֚רֶב
as the heat
drought or desolation
#2
בְּצָי֔וֹן
in a dry place
a desert
#3
שְׁא֥וֹן
the noise
uproar (as of rushing); by implication, destruction
#4
זָרִ֖ים
of strangers
to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be a foreigner, strange, profane; specifically (active participle) to commit adultery
#5
תַּכְנִ֑יעַ
Thou shalt bring down
properly, to bend the knee; hence, to humiliate, vanquish
#6
חֹ֚רֶב
as the heat
drought or desolation
#7
בְּצֵ֣ל
with the shadow
shade, whether literal or figurative
#8
עָ֔ב
of a cloud
properly, an envelope, i.e., darkness (or density, 2 chronicles 4:17); specifically, a (scud) cloud; also a copse
#9
זְמִ֥יר
the branch
a twig (as pruned)
#10
עָֽרִיצִ֖ים
of the terrible ones
fearful, i.e., powerful or tyrannical
#11
יַעֲנֶֽה׃
shall be brought low
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

Analysis

Within the broader context of Isaiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Isaiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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