Isaiah 15:8

Authorized King James Version

PDF

For the cry is gone round about the borders of Moab; the howling thereof unto Eglaim, and the howling thereof unto Beer-elim.

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 12
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הִקִּ֥יפָה is gone round about H5362
הִקִּ֥יפָה is gone round about
Strong's: H5362
Word #: 2 of 12
to strike with more or less violence (beat, fell, corrode); by implication (of attack) to knock together, i.e., surround or circulate
הַזְּעָקָ֖ה For the cry H2201
הַזְּעָקָ֖ה For the cry
Strong's: H2201
Word #: 3 of 12
a shriek or outcry
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 4 of 12
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
גְּב֣וּל the borders H1366
גְּב֣וּל the borders
Strong's: H1366
Word #: 5 of 12
properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
מוֹאָ֑ב of Moab H4124
מוֹאָ֑ב of Moab
Strong's: H4124
Word #: 6 of 12
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 7 of 12
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
אֶגְלַ֙יִם֙ thereof unto Eglaim H97
אֶגְלַ֙יִם֙ thereof unto Eglaim
Strong's: H97
Word #: 8 of 12
eglajim, a place in moab
יִלְלָתָֽהּ׃ and the howling H3215
יִלְלָתָֽהּ׃ and the howling
Strong's: H3215
Word #: 9 of 12
a howling
וּבְאֵ֥ר H0
וּבְאֵ֥ר
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 12
אֵילִ֖ים thereof unto Beerelim H879
אֵילִ֖ים thereof unto Beerelim
Strong's: H879
Word #: 11 of 12
beer-elim, a place in the desert
יִלְלָתָֽהּ׃ and the howling H3215
יִלְלָתָֽהּ׃ and the howling
Strong's: H3215
Word #: 12 of 12
a howling

Analysis & Commentary

The cry encompassing Moab's entire borders ("Eglaim" and "Beer-elim" marking extremities) indicates universal devastation—no corner spared. The amplification of mourning "unto" these distant points suggests news spreading or grief resonating throughout the land. This comprehensive judgment demonstrates that God's decrees affect entire nations, not just individuals. The geographic specificity roots the prophecy in historical reality—these aren't abstract warnings but concrete predictions about real places and peoples. Reformed eschatology sees such temporal judgments as types pointing to final judgment, when God's wrath will encompass all who reject His mercy in Christ. The howling reaching borders also suggests futility—no escape from divine judgment when it comes.

Historical Context

Eglaim and Beer-elim marked Moab's northern and southern extremities, defining the nation's traditional territory. The comprehensiveness of judgment reflects Assyrian and later Babylonian military strategies of systematic regional conquest. Archaeological evidence shows that Transjordanian kingdoms faced repeated devastation during the 8th-6th centuries BCE, with many sites showing destruction layers and abandonment. The prophecy's geographical precision demonstrates Isaiah's authentic knowledge of Moabite territory and validates the oracle's historical fulfillment.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People