Isaiah 15:9

Authorized King James Version

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For the waters of Dimon shall be full of blood: for I will bring more upon Dimon, lions upon him that escapeth of Moab, and upon the remnant of the land.

Original Language Analysis

כִּ֣י H3588
כִּ֣י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 15
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מֵ֤י For the waters H4325
מֵ֤י For the waters
Strong's: H4325
Word #: 2 of 15
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
דִּימ֖וֹן of Dimon H1775
דִּימ֖וֹן of Dimon
Strong's: H1775
Word #: 3 of 15
dimon, a place in palestine
מָ֣לְאוּ shall be full H4390
מָ֣לְאוּ shall be full
Strong's: H4390
Word #: 4 of 15
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
דָ֔ם of blood H1818
דָ֔ם of blood
Strong's: H1818
Word #: 5 of 15
blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 6 of 15
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
אָשִׁ֥ית for I will bring H7896
אָשִׁ֥ית for I will bring
Strong's: H7896
Word #: 7 of 15
to place (in a very wide application)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
דִּימ֖וֹן of Dimon H1775
דִּימ֖וֹן of Dimon
Strong's: H1775
Word #: 9 of 15
dimon, a place in palestine
נוֹסָפ֑וֹת more H3254
נוֹסָפ֑וֹת more
Strong's: H3254
Word #: 10 of 15
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
לִפְלֵיטַ֤ת upon him that escapeth H6413
לִפְלֵיטַ֤ת upon him that escapeth
Strong's: H6413
Word #: 11 of 15
deliverance; concretely, an escaped portion
מוֹאָב֙ of Moab H4124
מוֹאָב֙ of Moab
Strong's: H4124
Word #: 12 of 15
moab, an incestuous son of lot; also his territory and descendants
אַרְיֵ֔ה lions H738
אַרְיֵ֔ה lions
Strong's: H738
Word #: 13 of 15
a lion
וְלִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית and upon the remnant H7611
וְלִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית and upon the remnant
Strong's: H7611
Word #: 14 of 15
a remainder or residual (surviving, final) portion
אֲדָמָֽה׃ of the land H127
אֲדָמָֽה׃ of the land
Strong's: H127
Word #: 15 of 15
soil (from its general redness)

Analysis & Commentary

Divine judgment intensifies—"I will bring more upon Dimon" indicates escalating rather than diminishing consequences. The wordplay between "Dimon" and "dam" (blood) creates ominous atmosphere. Lions attacking both survivors ("him that escapeth") and remnant ("remaineth in the land") depicts comprehensive destruction—neither flight nor staying provides safety. This vivid image illustrates that attempted human solutions fail under divine judgment. The lions may represent literal predatory animals multiplying in depopulated regions (as occurred historically when regions were devastated), or metaphorically represent successive waves of invaders. Theologically, this reveals that sin's consequences compound; judgment unrepented leads to greater judgment. Only divine mercy interrupts this downward spiral—which Moab could have found by humbling themselves before Israel's God, but pride prevented.

Historical Context

Dimon (likely Dibon) was a major Moabite city where the Mesha Stele was discovered, recording Moab's victories and pride. The historical irony is profound—where Moab boasted of triumph, Isaiah prophesies comprehensive defeat. Historical records and archaeological evidence confirm that depopulated regions in ancient warfare often experienced wildlife expansion, including dangerous predators. The progression from human military devastation to wild animal threats reflects the breakdown of civilization's protective structures when divine judgment falls. Multiple invasions (Assyrian, then Babylonian, then others) fulfilled this "more upon Dimon" prediction.

Questions for Reflection

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