Isaiah 11:8

Authorized King James Version

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And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den.

Original Language Analysis

וְשִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע shall play H8173
וְשִֽׁעֲשַׁ֥ע shall play
Strong's: H8173
Word #: 1 of 11
(in a good acceptation) to look upon (with complacency), i.e., fondle, please or amuse (self); (in a bad one) to look about (in dismay), i.e., stare
יוֹנֵ֖ק And the sucking child H3243
יוֹנֵ֖ק And the sucking child
Strong's: H3243
Word #: 2 of 11
to suck; causatively, to give milk
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 3 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
חֻ֣ר on the hole H2352
חֻ֣ר on the hole
Strong's: H2352
Word #: 4 of 11
the crevice of a serpent; the cell of a prison
פָּ֑תֶן of the asp H6620
פָּ֑תֶן of the asp
Strong's: H6620
Word #: 5 of 11
an asp (from its contortions)
וְעַל֙ H5921
וְעַל֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 6 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מְאוּרַ֣ת den H3975
מְאוּרַ֣ת den
Strong's: H3975
Word #: 7 of 11
something lighted, i.e., an aperture; by implication, a crevice or hole (of a serpent)
צִפְעוֹנִ֔י on the cockatrice H6848
צִפְעוֹנִ֔י on the cockatrice
Strong's: H6848
Word #: 8 of 11
a viper (as thrusting out the tongue, i.e., hissing)
גָּמ֖וּל and the weaned child H1580
גָּמ֖וּל and the weaned child
Strong's: H1580
Word #: 9 of 11
to treat a person (well or ill), i.e., benefit or requite; by implication (of toil), to ripen, i.e., (specifically) to wean
יָד֥וֹ his hand H3027
יָד֥וֹ his hand
Strong's: H3027
Word #: 10 of 11
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
הָדָֽה׃ shall put H1911
הָדָֽה׃ shall put
Strong's: H1911
Word #: 11 of 11
to stretch forth the hand

Analysis & Commentary

The most vulnerable (nursing child, weaned child) play safely near deadly serpents (cobra, viper). This reverses Genesis 3:15's enmity between woman's seed and serpent. Children handling snakes without harm depicts complete safety in Messiah's kingdom—all danger removed. This may be literal (millennial safety) or figurative (spiritual victory over Satan, the serpent). Either way, it shows comprehensive triumph over curse and evil under Christ's righteous rule.

Historical Context

Connects to Jesus's promise that believers would handle serpents without harm (Mark 16:18, though debated text). Symbolically fulfilled in Christ's victory over Satan (Colossians 2:15; Revelation 20:10). The church experiences spiritual authority over demonic powers through Christ. Ultimate fulfillment awaits new creation where Satan is permanently defeated and no danger exists. The serpent—symbol of sin and death—poses no threat in Messiah's perfected kingdom.

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