Isaiah 10:20

Authorized King James Version

And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant of Israel, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more again stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the LORD, the Holy One of Israel, in truth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָיָ֣ה׀
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בַּיּ֣וֹם
And it shall come to pass in that day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#3
הַה֗וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
יוֹסִ֨יף
shall no more again
to add or augment (often adverbial, to continue to do a thing)
#6
ע֜וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#7
שְׁאָ֤ר
that the remnant
a remainder
#8
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#9
וּפְלֵיטַ֣ת
and such as are escaped
deliverance; concretely, an escaped portion
#10
בֵּֽית
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#11
יַעֲקֹ֔ב
of Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#12
וְנִשְׁעַ֗ן
stay
to support one's self
#13
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
מַכֵּ֑הוּ
upon him that smote
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#15
וְנִשְׁעַ֗ן
stay
to support one's self
#16
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#17
יְהוָ֛ה
upon the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#18
קְד֥וֹשׁ
the Holy One
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary
#19
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#20
בֶּאֱמֶֽת׃
in truth
stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing truth contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood truth. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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