Hebrews 7:20
And inasmuch as not without an oath he was made priest:
Original Language Analysis
Καὶ
And
G2532
Καὶ
And
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
1 of 6
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
καθ'
inasmuch as
G2596
καθ'
inasmuch as
Strong's:
G2596
Word #:
2 of 6
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
Historical Context
Psalm 110:4 records God's oath: 'The LORD has sworn and will not repent.' This oath creates an irrevocable priesthood, unlike the Levitical appointment in Exodus which contained no divine oath.
Questions for Reflection
- Why did God confirm Christ's priesthood with an oath, and what does this reveal about its permanence?
- How does the oath-bound nature of Christ's priesthood strengthen your assurance?
Analysis & Commentary
Christ's priesthood was confirmed 'by an oath' - a crucial difference from Levitical priests who were appointed 'without an oath.' Divine oath-taking indicates immutability and supreme importance. God's oath establishes Christ's priesthood as unchangeable, unlike the Levitical which could be (and was) superseded. Reformed theology sees covenant oaths as demonstrating God's commitment to His redemptive purposes.