Hebrews 7:10

Authorized King James Version

For he was yet in the loins of his father, when Melchisedec met him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἔτι
yet
"yet," still (of time or degree)
#2
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#3
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ὀσφύϊ
the loins
the loin (externally), i.e., the hip; internally (by extension) procreative power
#6
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πατρὸς
of his father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#8
ἦν
he was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#9
ὅτε
when
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
#10
συνήντησεν
met
to meet with; figuratively, to occur
#11
αὐτῷ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
Μελχισέδεκ
Melchisedec
melchisedek (also melchisedec or malki-tsedek)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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