Haggai 2:20

Authorized King James Version

And again the word of the LORD came unto Haggai in the four and twentieth day of the month, saying,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֨י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
דְבַר
the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#3
יְהוָ֤ה׀
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
שֵׁנִית֙
And again
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
חַגַּ֔י
came unto Haggai
chaggai, a hebrew prophet
#7
בְּעֶשְׂרִ֧ים
and twentieth
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#8
וְאַרְבָּעָ֛ה
in the four
four
#9
לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ
day of the month
the new moon; by implication, a month
#10
לֵאמֹֽר׃
saying
to say (used with great latitude)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection