Haggai 1:8

Authorized King James Version

Go up to the mountain, and bring wood, and build the house; and I will take pleasure in it, and I will be glorified, saith the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עֲל֥וּ
Go up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#2
הָהָ֛ר
to the mountain
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#3
וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם
and bring
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
עֵ֖ץ
wood
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
#5
וּבְנ֣וּ
and build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#6
הַבָּ֑יִת
the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#7
וְאֶרְצֶה
and I will take pleasure
to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy a debt
#8
בּ֥וֹ
H0
#9
וְאֶכָּבְדָ֖
in it and I will be glorified
to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same
#10
אָמַ֥ר
saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#11
יְהוָֽה׃
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Haggai, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Haggai's theological argument.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection