Genesis 50:7

Authorized King James Version

And Joseph went up to bury his father: and with him went up all the servants of Pharaoh, the elders of his house, and all the elders of the land of Egypt,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽעֲל֨וּ
and with him went up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#2
יוֹסֵ֖ף
And Joseph
joseph, the name of seven israelites
#3
לִקְבֹּ֣ר
to bury
to inter
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אָבִ֑יו
H1
his father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#6
וַיַּֽעֲל֨וּ
and with him went up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#7
אִתּ֜וֹ
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
עַבְדֵ֤י
all the servants
a servant
#10
פַרְעֹה֙
of Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#11
זִקְנֵ֥י
and all the elders
old
#12
בֵית֔וֹ
of his house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#13
וְכֹ֖ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#14
זִקְנֵ֥י
and all the elders
old
#15
אֶֽרֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#16
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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