Genesis 44:14

Authorized King James Version

And Judah and his brethren came to Joseph's house; for he was yet there: and they fell before him on the ground.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּבֹ֨א
came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
יְהוּדָ֤ה
And Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#3
וְאֶחָיו֙
and his brethren
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
#4
בֵּ֣יתָה
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
יוֹסֵ֔ף
to Joseph's
joseph, the name of seven israelites
#6
וְה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#7
עוֹדֶ֣נּוּ
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#8
שָׁ֑ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#9
וַיִּפְּל֥וּ
for he was yet there and they fell
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#10
לְפָנָ֖יו
before him
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#11
אָֽרְצָה׃
on the ground
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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