Genesis 42:26

Authorized King James Version

And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ
And they laded
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
שִׁבְרָ֖ם
with the corn
grain (as if broken into kernels)
#4
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#5
חֲמֹֽרֵיהֶ֑ם
their asses
a male ass (from its dun red)
#6
וַיֵּֽלְכ֖וּ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#7
מִשָּֽׁם׃
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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