Genesis 41:27

Authorized King James Version

And the seven thin and ill favoured kine that came up after them are seven years; and the seven empty ears blasted with the east wind shall be seven years of famine.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שֶׁ֖בַע
And the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#2
הַ֠פָּרוֹת
kine
a heifer
#3
הָֽרַקּ֨וֹת
thin
emaciated (as if flattened out)
#4
וְהָֽרָעֹ֜ת
and ill favoured
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#5
הָֽעֹלֹ֣ת
that came up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#6
אַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֗ן
after them
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#7
שֶׁ֖בַע
And the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#8
שְׁנֵ֥י
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#9
הֵ֔נָּה
themselves (often used emphatic for the copula, also in indirect relation)
#10
שֶׁ֖בַע
And the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#11
הַֽשִׁבֳּלִים֙
ears
a stream (as flowing); also an ear of grain (as growing out); by analogy, a branch
#12
הָֽרֵק֔וֹת
empty
empty; figuratively, worthless
#13
שְׁדֻפ֖וֹת
blasted
to scorch
#14
הַקָּדִ֑ים
with the east wind
the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the east (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)
#15
יִֽהְי֕וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#16
שֶׁ֖בַע
And the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#17
שְׁנֵ֥י
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#18
רָעָֽב׃
of famine
hunger (more or less extensive)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources