Genesis 41:24

Authorized King James Version

And the thin ears devoured the seven good ears: and I told this unto the magicians; but there was none that could declare it to me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתִּבְלַ֙עְןָ֙
devoured
to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy
#2
הַֽשִׁבֳּלִ֖ים
ears
a stream (as flowing); also an ear of grain (as growing out); by analogy, a branch
#3
הַדַּקֹּ֔ת
And the thin
crushed, i.e., (by implication) small or thin
#4
אֵ֛ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
שֶׁ֥בַע
the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#6
הַֽשִׁבֳּלִ֖ים
ears
a stream (as flowing); also an ear of grain (as growing out); by analogy, a branch
#7
הַטֹּב֑וֹת
good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#8
וָֽאֹמַר֙
and I told
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
הַֽחַרְטֻמִּ֔ים
this unto the magicians
a horoscopist (as drawing magical lines or circles)
#11
וְאֵ֥ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#12
מַגִּ֖יד
but there was none that could declare
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
#13
לִֽי׃
H0

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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