Genesis 38:6

Authorized King James Version

And Judah took a wife for Er his firstborn, whose name was Tamar.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקַּ֧ח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
יְהוּדָ֛ה
And Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#3
אִשָּׁ֖ה
a wife
a woman
#4
לְעֵ֣ר
for Er
er, the name of two israelites
#5
בְּכוֹר֑וֹ
his firstborn
first-born; hence, chief
#6
וּשְׁמָ֖הּ
whose name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#7
תָּמָֽר׃
was Tamar
tamar, the name of three women and a place

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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