Genesis 37:1

Authorized King James Version

And Jacob dwelt in the land wherein his father was a stranger, in the land of Canaan.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב
dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#2
יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב
And Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#3
בְּאֶ֖רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#4
מְגוּרֵ֣י
was a stranger
a temporary abode; by extension, a permanent residence
#5
אָבִ֑יו
H1
wherein his father
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#6
בְּאֶ֖רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#7
כְּנָֽעַן׃
of Canaan
kenaan, a son a ham; also the country inhabited by him

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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