Genesis 34:31

Authorized King James Version

And they said, Should he deal with our sister as with an harlot?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּֽאמְר֑וּ
And they said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
הַכְזוֹנָ֕ה
as with an harlot
to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (
#3
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֖ה
Should he deal
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אֲחוֹתֵֽנוּ׃
with our sister
a sister (used very widely [like h0251], literally and figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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