Genesis 34:26

Authorized King James Version

And they slew Hamor and Shechem his son with the edge of the sword, and took Dinah out of Shechem's house, and went out.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
חֲמוֹר֙
Hamor
chamor, a canaanite
#3
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
שְׁכֶ֣ם
shekem, the name of a hivite and two israelites
#5
בְּנ֔וֹ
his son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#6
הָֽרְג֖וּ
And they slew
to smite with deadly intent
#7
לְפִי
with the edge
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
#8
חָ֑רֶב
of the sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#9
וַיִּקְח֧וּ
and took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#10
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
דִּינָ֛ה
Dinah
dinah, the daughter of jacob
#12
מִבֵּ֥ית
house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#13
שְׁכֶ֖ם
shekem, the name of a hivite and two israelites
#14
וַיֵּצֵֽאוּ׃
and went out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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